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Plastics & molding

See the bad cavity before the bin fills

We combine AI vision on ejected parts with thermal views of the mold face, so short shots, sink and flash are traced to the cavity, and to the dryer or pump, that caused them.

Plastic pellets arranged in the shape of a molded bracket, with orange pellets marking an unfilled corner.
FIG. 33A part before it exists — pellets arranged into its shape, with one gap.

What goes wrong

One bad cavity hides among fifteen good ones

On a multi-cavity tool, defects rarely affect every cavity at once. A blocked cooling channel or a partly clogged gate in one cavity produces short shots or sink marks in a sixteenth of the output, mixed into a bin of good parts. By the time someone notices, the choice is between sorting a shift's production by hand or scrapping it.

Many defects start upstream of the mold. Resin that leaves the dryer with too much moisture causes splay and brittle parts. A dryer heater that has lost one element, or a blower running weak, may not alarm on the dryer controller at all. On hydraulic presses, a worn pump changes the injection and hold profile slowly enough that process technicians compensate without knowing why.

Manual inspection struggles with small parts at short cycle times, and with clear or black parts where defects barely show under room lighting.

Applications

Injection molding defect detection, from dryer to ejector

Short-shot detection

Incomplete fill at thin walls, ribs, bosses and snap features, checked on every shot as parts leave the robot or drop onto the conveyor.

Sink and surface defects

Sink marks, flow lines, splay, burn marks and gate blush, raised with low-angle lighting so shallow depressions cast visible shadows.

Flash detection

Thin material at parting lines and ejector pins, imaged with backlighting where the part geometry allows, so even translucent flash shows a clear edge.

Per-cavity mold thermal

A Lensnode T captures the mold face each time it opens, giving a temperature map per cavity, per cycle, and flagging the cavity drifting away from its siblings.

Dryer and hopper monitoring

Heater current from a Pulsenode C, blower vibration from a Pulsenode W, and dryer dew point and temperature read from the controller over Modbus where it exposes them.

Hydraulic pump and motor condition

Vibration and motor-current trends on pumps and motors, read alongside cycle time from OEE tracking, so a wearing pump is found before the process drifts.

Recommended stack

The stack for a molding cell

Most molding projects start with one press and one tool, then repeat the pattern across the floor.

ApplicationHardwareService
Short shots, sink and flashLensnode V with low-angle and backlight; Gatepoint G2 per pressAI Visual Inspection
Per-cavity mold thermalLensnode T on the moving or fixed platen side; Gatepoint G2Thermal & Multispectral Monitoring
Dryer and hopperPulsenode C on heaters, Pulsenode W on blowers, Modbus to the dryer controllerPredictive Maintenance
Hydraulic pumps and motorsPulsenode W and Pulsenode CPredictive Maintenance
Cycle time and microstopsPress signals into a GatepointEquipment Performance & OEE
Rare defects with few samplesTraining data onlySynthetic Defect Data & Model Training

Environment and compliance

Heat, oil mist and parts that won't sit still

  • Cavity identity. To trace a defect to its cavity, we read the cavity number molded into each part, or track the order in which the robot places parts. Either way, every image is stored with its cavity, shot and model version.
  • Part presentation. Parts dropped loose land at random angles. We prefer inspecting parts while the robot still holds them, or on a nest it places them into, so every image is taken from the same viewpoint.
  • Heat and oil mist. Cameras mount away from the platens and outside the robot's path, with protective windows and a cleaning interval in your preventive-maintenance schedule. Lensnode is rated for −20 to 55 °C ambient.
  • Clear and black parts. Transparent and dark materials need their own lighting geometry. We test it on your parts in the Feasibility Sprint rather than guessing.
  • Regulated customers. If you mold for medical devices, see our notes on validation and audit trails. For automotive programs, results can be keyed to part serials for traceability.

Honest fit

Where this works on a molding floor

A good fit when

  • Multi-cavity tools where defects come from one or two cavities at a time
  • High-volume parts where sorting a suspect shift costs more than an inspection station
  • Molders supplying automotive or medical customers who expect image records
  • Plants with recurring moisture defects or hydraulic pump failures

Probably not when

  • Internal voids in thick-walled parts, which need X-ray or CT rather than cameras
  • Short, one-off runs with frequent tool changes and no repeat business, where training per tool won't pay back

FAQ

Questions we hear often

Can one thermal camera see every cavity?

Usually, if it has a clear view of the mold face when the mold opens and the robot isn't in the way. Large tools or tools with deep cores sometimes need a second camera for the other half. We confirm the mounting position during the site survey.

How do you tie a defect to the cavity that made it?

Most multi-cavity tools mold a cavity number into each part, and the vision system reads it. Where they don't, we track the placement order from the robot. Either way, the Console shows defect rates per cavity alongside that cavity's thermal history.

Do we need a new model for every mold?

Typically one model per part family, trained on a sample set from each new tool. Short shots and flash are well-defined; rarer defects such as burn marks can be supplemented with synthetic defect data validated against real samples.

Can you connect to our press controllers?

Yes, where the press exposes data over OPC UA, Modbus TCP, EtherNet/IP or PROFINET, including presses that implement the EUROMAP 77 OPC UA interface. For older presses without a network interface, we capture machine state from signals and sensors.

What does a molding project cost?

Inspection-as-a-Service starts at $2,950 per station per month, and a capital purchase is typically $48,000–$140,000 installed. Dryer and pump monitoring falls under the asset-monitoring subscription from $89 per asset per month. See pricing.

Bring us a bin of suspect parts

A three-week Feasibility Sprint images your good and bad parts under several lighting setups and tells you, in writing, which defects can be caught at your cycle time.