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Example engagement

Sixteen cavities, one thermal camera, every shot

In this representative molding cell, one cold hot-runner drop or fouled cooling circuit quietly scraps boxes of parts. A Lensnode T would read every cavity at mold-open and divert the bad shot before it mixes with good ones.

An ice-cube mold where seven cavities are frozen solid and one still holds orange liquid.
FIG. 41Uneven cooling is invisible until something stays liquid.

Example engagement — a representative scenario built from typical deployment parameters. Figures are modeled, not reported results from a named client.

Thermal watch at a glance

The situation

When one drop runs cold, sixteen cavities share the blame

Picture a custom molder running glass-filled nylon connector housings on a 16-cavity hot-runner tool. The press cycles every 22 seconds, around the clock. Each housing has a thin latch arm that is the last feature to fill, and a thick mounting boss that is the last to freeze.

Most of the scrap comes from two habits of the tool. When a nozzle heater or thermocouple on one hot-runner drop starts to fail, that drop runs cold and its cavity begins short-shotting the latch. When a cooling circuit scales up, or a water line gets swapped during a mold change, a group of cavities runs hot and their bosses sink.

The cavity number is molded into every part, but all 16 cavities drop onto the same conveyor and into the same box. When the hourly check finds a short latch, an hour of mixed production (about 2,600 parts) is suspect, and the box is sorted or scrapped.

Constraints

Working inside a press guard

Cycle time
22 seconds; the mold stands open for a few seconds before the ejectors fire
Camera position
Above the tie bars, looking down into the open mold through a cutout in the top guard, clear of the crane path for mold changes
Environment
Press hall up to 40 °C in summer, with oil mist and mold-release spray; mold surfaces run at around 80–90 °C
Mold changes
The tool comes out for maintenance every few weeks, and the camera must return to the same view without re-teaching
IT/OT rules
Press data reaches the MES over OPC UA; the gateway may read it but not write to it; no cloud services
Shifts
Around the clock with four crews on 12-hour rotations; one process technician per shift covers 14 presses

Approach

From three days of recordings to a diverting chute

  1. Feasibility Sprint

    3 weeks · $9,500

    Cold parts carry no thermal history, so here the sample is the process. A field engineer clamps a temporary Lensnode T above the press for three production days, and in the lab we match every mold-open frame to the plant's scrap tags and cavity numbers. Cold-drop cavities show a cooler latch region than their neighbors, often before the latch is visibly short. Verdict, go.

  2. Proof of Value

    6 weeks · $24,000

    The loaner camera and a Gatepoint G2 run alert-only on the production tool. Success criteria, agreed in writing: flag every cavity the hourly audit finds short or sunk, with no more than one false alarm per shift.

  3. Deployment

    6 weeks

    A permanent quick-release mount with an indexing pin, an air purge that keeps mold-release mist off the camera window, and a digital output wired to the press's good/bad chute. Cavity regions and baselines are stored per mold and selected by the mold ID the press reports.

  4. Care

    Ongoing

    Perflens Care Essentials reviews drift monthly and retrains twice a year; a new resin lot or colorant is the usual reason to refresh a cavity baseline.

What the system does

How a thermal frame becomes a verdict per cavity

Same moment, every shot

The press's mold-open signal triggers each capture, so every frame shows the parts at the same age and shot-to-shot comparisons are fair.

Each cavity against its siblings

Every cavity is compared with its own history and with the other 15 in the same frame. A warmer afternoon or a new resin lot moves all 16; a fault moves one, or one group.

Plastic, not polished steel

Polished mold steel is a poor infrared emitter and reflects heat from its surroundings, so absolute steel readings mislead. Molded nylon emits well, so the model reads the parts and trusts patterns over single temperatures.

The bad shot never reaches the box

When a cavity leaves its pattern, the Gatepoint sets an output and the press chute sends that whole shot to scrap before it mixes with good parts.

Alerts that name a suspect

A cold latch region in one cavity points to its hot-runner drop; a hot boss across neighboring cavities points to a cooling circuit. The alert says which, and where.

Trends the toolroom can plan around

Perflens Console plots every cavity's thermal signature over weeks, so a weakening heater or a scaling circuit becomes planned work, not a lost shift.

Modeled results

Modeled effect on scrap from this tool

~40%

less scrap from this tool

1 shot

from a cavity leaving its pattern to that shot being diverted

16 of 16

cavities measured at every mold-open, instead of one sample an hour

Modeled for one 16-cavity tool on a 22-second cycle, around the clock. The baseline assumes short shots and sink marks are the main scrap causes, and that suspect production between hourly checks is sorted or scrapped. The reduction comes from bad shots diverted before they mix with good parts, and from faults fixed sooner because the toolroom sees them earlier. Defects with no reliable thermal signature, such as splay and black specks, are outside the model.

Phase two

Where this cell goes next

  • Hot-runner data in the alert. Reading zone setpoints and actual temperatures from the hot-runner controller would show whether a cold drop is a failing heater or a thermocouple that has drifted.
  • Cooling water, measured. Flow and return-temperature sensors on each circuit would confirm a scaling circuit before the toolroom pulls the mold.
  • Cosmetic defects. Splay, specks and flash need a visible-light station at the chute; AI visual inspection covers them.
  • The rest of the floor. Each multi-cavity tool needs its own mount and baseline, but the approach transfers. Press cycle and stop data can feed OEE tracking on the same gateway.

FAQ

Questions we hear often

Why not rely on the hot-runner controller's alarms?

Keep them; they catch a dead heater. But a heater that is weakening, or a thermocouple that has drifted or backed out of its well, can hold the displayed setpoint while the melt in that drop runs cold. The camera measures the result in the part, which is what your customer receives.

Does a mold change mean recalibrating the camera?

No. The mount returns to the same position on its indexing pin, and each mold's cavity regions and baselines are stored and selected automatically. A brand-new tool needs a few hours of production to build its first baseline.

Find out what your cavities are telling you

For thermal work, a Feasibility Sprint starts with a few days of recordings on your press rather than a box of cold parts. Three weeks later you have a written go/no-go.